FXS 12-Channel Voice Card
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Operational Description

The Foreign Exchange Station (FXS)
12-channel voice card delivers high quality loop or ground-start dial
tone telephone line connections to key systems, off-premises
extensions, facsimile machines, modems, PBXs and other conventional
analog telephone devices. This card supports calling party disconnect
(CPD) and most CLASS® features including caller ID and distinctive
ringing.
The FXS card receives T1 signaling, tip
and ring pairs, control logic and power through a 64-pin connector
inside the Access Bank or Access Exchange unit. The back plate of the
FXS card provides 12 multi-color LEDs for monitoring call progress and
channel status. The back plate also contains 3 DIP switches for
selecting E&M signaling options, a busy/idle card switch, and 12
test switches that can also be used to "busy out" individual
channels. On the FXS card itself, each channel has 6 DIP switches for
setting transmit and receive line attenuations.
When equipped with the FXS voice card,
the Access Bank and Access Exchange can support a number of popular
signaling types used by dedicated T1-accessed voice service providers,
including:
- AT&T Megacom ®
- NYNEX Flexpath®
- US West DSS®
- Long-distance Automatic Number
Identification (ANI) and Dialed Number Identification Service (DNIS)
from long distance carriers.
The FXS circuits automatically perform
impedance matching to adapt to various PBXs, key systems, telephones,
modems and line lengths.
Physical Description
The FXS card measures 7.8" x
13.6" and slides into the back of the Access Bank I, Access Bank
II, or Access Exchange family of T1 Voice and Data Multiplexers.
FXS Card Features and Advantages
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Features
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Advantages
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E&M support is configured
per card, using DIP switches
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E&M immediate start to
loop-start or ground start
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E&M wink start to
loop-start or ground-start
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E&M wink delay (ANI/DNIS)
to loop-start or ground-start
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Allows common signaling
conversion
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FXS Support
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Allows:
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Fuseless overvoltage and
overcurrent safety protection
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Prevents card overcurrent
damage
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Full compatibility with V.34
& V.90 modems
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Versatility in working with
common modem type
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Carrier Access patented
automatic impedance balancing
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Card adapts to line conditions
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Technical Specifications
FXS Transmission
Performance
- Return Loss: ERL
> 28dB, SRL > 20dB with respect to 900W +2.16µF
- Transhybrid
Loss: ERL > 28dB, SRL > 20dB with respect to 900W
+2.16µF
- Idle Noise:
A/D<15dBrnCO, D/A, 10dBrnCO
- Crosstalk
Coupling: <80dB at 0dBm0
- Signal/Distortion:
>45dB with 1004Hz, 0dBm0 input
- Overload:
+3.0 dBm/900W
- Frequency
Response: +0.25dB, -1.0dB from 300 to 3400Hz
- Encoding:
µ-Law 255 as defined in CCITT G.712
- Terminating
Impedance: 900W + 2.16µF
- Transmit
Gain/Loss:0 to -9 dB, switch selectable per channel
- Receive
Gain/Loss: 0 to -9 dB, switch selectable per channel
- Modem Support: Full
compatibility with V.34 and V.90 modems. Patented automatic analog
impedance adjustment adapts to various modems and line lengths
- Transmit TLP
Maximum: +12dBm with FXS gain set to -9dB
- Receive TLP
Maximum: +3dBm with FXS gain set to 0dB
- Idle Noise:
A/D <15 dBrnCO, D/A, 10dBrnCO
- Longitudinal
Balance:> 63dB in FXS off-hook state measured per IEEE
455 and FCC Part 68
- Impulse Noise:
0 counts above 47dBrnCO
FXS Signaling
Performance
- DC Loop Range: 1200W
(3 miles on 24 AWG + 300W telephone), Exceeds EIA/TIA-464A and
Bellcore TR-57
- Loop Feed: Nominal
-48VDC with 30mA current limit
- Ringing
Voltage: All-channel simultaneous ringing power, 85Vrms,
20Hz, thermal current limited, provided by LUI
- Maximum
Ringers: 5 REN, FCC Class B ringers
- Ring Trip Time:
>50ms, <150ms with 1500W termination
- Control
Technique: Solid-state, no mechanical relays.
- Overvoltage:
600Vrms without fire hazard per UL 1459, 2nd ed., FCC part 68
lightning protection, solid-state (fuse-less) overvoltage and
overcurrent protection
- Off-Hook
Detection: Detects tip or ring currents > 8mA, rejects
for <4mA
- Tip Ground: <200W
with 30mA current limit
- Ring Ground: Detects
ring ground currents >8mA
- Internal
Ringing Cadence: Ringing cadence is 2 seconds on, 4
seconds off for E&M wink start conversion modes
- CLASS®
Support: Supports CLASS features such as calling party
ID, three-way calling, and distinctive ringing
- Calling Party
Disconnect: Calling party (forward) disconnect provides 2
second current interruption to disconnect answering devices and
modems - requires E&M signaling service such as Megacom on the
T1
- FXS Signaling:
FXS loop-start or FXS ground-start with automatic LS/GS selection
per channel
- FXSDN
Signaling: E&M immediate or wink start to either
loop-start or ground-start conversion with ringback tone for
carrier services such as Megacom®, Flexpath®, DSS®, VPN®, VNET®,
etc. Wink delay for advanced ANI/DNIS 800 number services and
Direct Inward-Dial (DID) conversion
- PLARD: Private
Line Automatic Ringdown (PLARD) - E&M immediate start
signaling with ringback tone to network
- Ringer
Equivalency Number (REN): 0.0 by definition
- Trunk
Processing Option: One switch per FXS card selects busy
(tip lead grounded) or idle (tip lead open)
Compliance
- FCC Part 68, CS-03
listed for connection to PSTN
- FCC Part 15, Class A
Radiated Emissions Control
- NRTL safety listed: UL
1459, CSA
- National Electrical
Code 1996 safety requirements
Environmental
- Operational
Temperature: 0° - 50° C (32° to 122° F)
- Relative
Humidity: 0 - 95%
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